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Dental Scanning
We recently completed development of a very high-resolution dental scanner based on our standard scanner. This dental scanning project involved simulation and design of a modified scanner to meet the following requirements:

  • A range accuracy of 0.002”,
• A spatial resolution of better than 0.003” (to allow small cavities and   dental features to be distinguished),
• A field of view sufficient to image 3 teeth in a single scan.

The very high resolution required a tightly focused laser and close range imaging. The laser, lens and CCD were designed to meet these requirements. The scanner real time firmware code was modified to account for the new hardware components and the calibration procedure was adjusted to maximize the accuracy of the scanner at close range (3-4”). Figure 1 and Figure 2 show the results of imaging a ceramic dental cast with the original and modified scanners.

 

Figure 1 Dental scan of ceramic teeth using an unmodified model 100 scanner. The resolution of this scanner is approximately 0.008” and the fine details of the teeth are not distinguishable.

Figure 2 Dental scan of ceramic teeth using the newly designed high-resolution scanner. This scanner has a resolution of better than 0.003” and much more detail is available, including the teeth surface texture.


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